Research

 

Social Psychology involves the study of how real, imagined, or implied others affect people's thoughts, feelings, and behavior. My primary area of interest is the Self. My current interests lie in three areas:

1.     First, I have conducted research on the phenomenon of STTUC—Sensitivity about being the Target of a Threatening Upward Comparison. STTUC is the discomfort that people may feel when they outperform others. I am interested in predictors of STTUC (such as a sense of deservingness), as well as how STTUC experiences influence state self-esteem. In the long term, I would like to examine whether desires to avoid STTUC predict withdrawal in academic endeavors.

 

Koch, E. J., *Davis-Janes, A., & Franz-Odendaal, T. (2023). Outperformance-related discomfort: Another factor in women’s under-representation in STEM? Sex Roles. doi.org/10.1007/s11199-023-01418-1 pdf

 

Koch, E. J. (2023). Success with a twinge of distress: Antecedents and consequences of outperformance-related discomfort. Social and Personality Psychology Compass. doi.org/10.1111/spc3.12736 link

 

Koch, E. J., & *Totton, S. F. M. (2017). “What’ve I done to deserve this?” The role of deservingness in reactions to being an upward comparison target. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 34(1), 3–25. doi:  10.1177/0265407515619043  pdf

 

Koch, E. J., & *Metcalfe, K. P. (2011). The bittersweet taste of success: Daily and recalled experiences of being an upward social comparison target. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 33(1), 47-58. doi:10.1080/01973533.2010.539960    link

2.    Second, I am interested in anticipated regret, which is what people experience when they imagine wishing they had decided to act differently. I am particularly interested in how anticipated regret predicts health behaviors.

Koch, E. J. (2022). Imagining the hangover: Anticipated regret and binge drinking. Psi Chi Journal, 3(27), 212-222. doi: 10.24839/2325-7342.JN27.3.212

Koch, E. J. (2014).  How does anticipated regret influence health and safety decisions? A literature review.  Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 36(5), 397-412. doi: 10.1080/01973533.2014.935379     link

 

3.    Third, I have long been interested in how particular “self” variables (e.g., self-complexity) predict responses to interpersonal rejection. I recently became interested in self-compassion, which involves treating the self with kindness rather than criticism. I have been exploring whether self-compassion predicts relatively less maladaptive responses to rejection.

 

Koch, E. J. (2020). Remembering that “Everybody Hurts”: The role of self-compassion in responses to rejection. Basic and Applied Social Psychology. doi: 10.1080/01973533.2020.1726748 link

 

Blog post: https://spsp.org/news-center/blog/koch-self-compassion

* = St. FX graduate