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St. James United Church Cemetery
Stone #10
Rev. Thomas Trotter
Dimensions: 9'1" in height, 24" wide at the top and 45"
wide at the bottom, 11.5" thick at top and 26" thick at the bottom
Orientation: The stone faces
west towards the street in marked contrast to the predominant east/west
orientation of most tombstones in St. James cemetery.
Carver: Signed R.a.M'Kim on the bottom
Inscription: The inscription
on the front reads: "In Loving/Memory of/The
Reverend/Thomas/Trotter/1782-1855". Further down, it continues:
"This monument was/Erected by the/Congregation." The reverse side
reads: "In Loving/Memory of/ELIZABETH/Wife of Rev. Thomas/TROTTER/1783-1866"
Condition: This monument type
of marker is in excellent condition. However, the scriptural verse on the
side dedicated to Elizabeth Trotter is illegible.
This handsome marble monument with its red-brown sandstone base differs
significantly from other stones in St. James Cemetery. It does not conform to
the popular door or portal type. Moreover, the elaborate detailing such as
the crown, epitomizing the heavenly crown, and the thistle motif, emblematic of
Scotland, presents a striking contrast to the plain austerity of early
19th-century grave markers. Clearly, this stone was a fitting tribute for
Trotter and reflected his congregation's respect and pride.
The Rev. Thomas Trotter settled with his family in Antigonish in June 1818.
As the clergyman at St. James, he served Antigonish Presbyterians for
thirty-seven years. He is better known as a prominent farmer and landowner,
supervising an estate called "Hawthorne Farm" on the crest of the
hill on Hawthorne Street and extending towards Brooklyn Street. He owned a
number of houses and barns and was probably the first farmer in Antigonish to
provide houses for his hired help. The censuses for 1827 and 1838 document
Trotter's triumphant ascent. In 1827, it was noted that the Trotter household
consisted of 6 persons. At this time, Trotter had 50 acres of cultivated
land. Just over a decade later, the household doubled and the total amount of
cleared acreage soared to 240 acres. The census for 1838 further notes that
Trotter's assets included 120 acres of uncleared
land, 40 cattle, 5 horses, 45 sheep and 21 pigs.
Janley Grant
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