Figures
Diagrammatic representation of established life history of Haidadinium icthyophilum.
A
Primary vegetative cyst on fish host.
B
Vegetative cyst undergoes repeated asexual fission producing cysts as small as 20m m. At each division the theca is shed (eleutheroschisis). Vegetative cysts give rise to a variety of other life history stages, including:
C
At 55m m or less, paired daughter cysts may form swarmers, which emerge by shedding the theca. Swarmers can infect a host fish
D
Palintomic reproduction within a vegetative cyst produces aplanospores.
E
Multinuclear resting cyst.
F
Spheroidal amoeba.
G
Lobose amoeba.
H
Rhizopodial amoebae
I
Trophont stage develops by extension of stalk like structure that attaches to filamentous alga. The mechanism of re-entry into the life cycle is not known for stages D-I.