SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES  OF NOVEL METAL CARBOXYLATES

Since the discovery of the quadruple bond by Cotton in the 1960s, the study of transition metal complexes containing metal-metal bonds has been extensive.  A large sub-class of these compounds is the so-called "paddle-wheel" complexes that are ubiquitous in the transition series, with the tetracarboxylates, "M (μ-O CR) ", being the most abundant.  Our focus has been on the mixed-valent diruthenium analogues, [Ru (μ-O CR) L ]  (L = Lewis base, R = alkyl or aryl group), for two reasons:  a) they are the only such type of complex with a "stable" mixed-valent (formally valent-average) state under normal conditions and b) they have a high magnetic moment (3 unpaired electrons) due to an accidental near-degeneracy of the  π* δ* HOMO leading to a  σ  π  δ (π*δ*)  electronic configuration.  This, along with their ability for facile exchange of their carboxylate bridges and axial ligands and along with a newly exploited "dimer disassembly" process, has allowed us to prepare a variety of derivatives with interesting electronic/magnetic, mesogenic and cytotoxic properties.  What follows is a summary of work recently completed and currently in progress that can be divided into four projects, all dealing with some aspect of the coordination chemistry of [Ru (μ-O CR) L ] , (Ru (II,III)).
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